Canadian Patient Flies to India for Immediate Care

Natl Center For Public Policy Research | November 26, 2009 

Flying to a faraway country for medical care did not seem too outrageous an idea for Canadian Raghav Shetty – at least, in comparison to the alternative. The 61-year-old Calgary, Alberta man’s bum hip had effectively immobilized him. Yet he faced several years of waiting in distress for surgery in Canada’s “universal” Medicare health system.

Shetty had developed severe osteoarthritis in his left hip joint. He was in so much pain that, even with the aid of painkillers, each step was tormenting.

“I’m in extreme pain,” he admitted. “I’m stuck at home, I can’t work. It is difficult for me to provide financial support to my family and the quality of my life is very bad.”

“He can barely walk. He drags his legs everywhere he goes,” added daughter, Shilpa Shetty.

Shetty, a 20-year resident of Calgary, discovered the wait for partial hip replacement surgery would be up to two years. At the time, in 2004, some 25,000 patients were on waiting lists for surgery or diagnostic scans in Calgary’s hospitals.

Facing a bedridden wait on Medicare [Canada's public health system], Shetty and his wife, Prema, looked elsewhere for quicker treatment. They discovered a private facility in Chennai, India offering immediate care. The entire out-of-pocket cost for the operation and for both to fly to India would be $15,000 (CAD), but the couple believed waiting up to two years for care locally was not a realistic option.

“I had no choice but to try elsewhere for my surgery due to the long waiting period and severe pain in my hip joint,” Shetty said. “I could not walk more than a few meters. Under these conditions, waiting for one to two years was simply not possible for me.”

In September 2004, the Shettys traveled to Apollo Specialty Hospital for a successful five-hour surgery. Shetty, an Indian immigrant, said returning to his native country for a medical procedure was not something he would have considered had it not been for the excessive wait.

“Of course, my first choice would have been always Canada,” he said. “However, in recent years, the waiting period for major surgeries is too long for patients suffering from severe pain and serious medical conditions.”

Daughter Shilpa objected to the tedious wait her father would have endured if he stayed in Canada. “We’ve given up on our health care system. Why don’t they understand that some people are in so much pain that they just can’t wait?” she asked. “We don’t have any options and can’t wait anymore.”

Though the long wait forced Shetty to look outside Canada, the health department in the province of Alberta rejected his claim for reimbursement for his care in India. Generally, the government reimburses only such patients who go abroad when treatment is unavailable locally or if the patient’s life would be in jeopardy while waiting.

As published in a 2007 Fraser Institute survey, an estimated 5,029 people in Alberta were waiting for hip or knee replacement surgery as of March 31, 2007. According to the same report, nationwide some “estimated 523,600 Canadians had difficulties getting to see a specialist, 200,000 had difficulties getting non-emergency surgeries, and 294,800 had difficulties getting selected diagnostic tests.”

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This is one of a hundred stories in the new book Shattered Lives: 100 Victims of Government Health Care published by the National Center for Public Policy Research and written by Amy Ridenour and Ryan Balis. Permission is granted to reproduce this story and other stories from Shattered Lives on condition that a link to http://www.nationalcenter.org/ShatteredLives.html is included with the reprint. To request interviews with the authors or other information, contact Judy Kent at (703) 759-7476 or David Almasi at (202) 543-4110 or email info@nationalcenter.org.

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